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The Iowa
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War/Terrorism
Thursday, October 2, 2003
U.N.
Inspectors Head for Iran
-
…
VOA news article online, “UN
Nuclear Inspectors Head for Iran”.
Excerpts: “U.N. nuclear inspectors are
headed to Iran in another attempt to determine
if the Islamic republic is seeking to develop
atomic weapons. The International Atomic
Energy Agency team, led by Belgian Pierre
Goldschmidt, is to meet with top Iranian
officials on Thursday. Before leaving Vienna
Wednesday, Mr. Goldschmidt said the team
expects to make a lot of progress. His
comments coincided with remarks by Iranian
Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi, who told
reporters Tehran will do all it can to keep
the IAEA from referring Iran's nuclear program
to the U.N. Security Council. Mr. Kharrazi
promised greater cooperation with inspectors
but also indicated Iran does not want to allow
limitless inspections of its nuclear
facilities without its right to enrich uranium
being guaranteed. The United States
suspects Iran is enriching uranium to make
nuclear bombs. Previous IAEA inspections
revealed traces of weapons-grade uranium at
two sites. Tehran blames the finds on
contaminated equipment it imported from
another country, and insists its nuclear
activities are peaceful in nature. Tuesday,
IAEA Director General Mohamed ElBaradei warned
that without full access, the inspectors will
not be able to verify Tehran's statements to
the agency's governing board. That board, in
turn, would have to report to the U.N.
Security Council for possible economic and
diplomatic sanctions.
South Korea refuses troops for Iraq
before crisis settled
-
…
Unionleader.com article by AP writer Soo-Jeong Lee,
“SOUTH KOREA – No troops for Iraq before crisis settled.”
Excerpts: “South Korea must be confident that tensions over North
Korea's nuclear ambitions will be resolved peacefully before Seoul
considers sending troops to Iraq, South Korea's president said
Wednesday. Washington has asked South Korea, a major Asian ally,
to dispatch thousands of combat troops to help American forces
secure stability in postwar Iraq. Talks to end the standoff over
North Korea's suspected development of nuclear weapons are stalling
over strident differences between Washington and Pyongyang, and
South Korea wants the United States to make a firm commitment to a
peaceful solution. "Prior to making any decision on the troop
dispatch, it is extremely important to arrive at a positive outlook
for and conviction in peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula,"
South Korean President Roh Moo-hyun said in a speech marking Armed
Forces Day. Speaking before 25,000 soldiers and other guests at an
airport outside Seoul, Roh said, "I again urge the North to abandon
its nuclear development and come onto the path toward peace and
coexistence." North Korea has said repeatedly that it wants a
nonaggression pact and aid from the United States before it scraps
its nuclear weapons programs. Washington said the North must first
give up its nuclear ambitions. The United States, the two
Koreas, China, Japan and Russia met in Beijing last month for talks
on the North's nuclear weapons program but did not set a date for
further talks. On Tuesday, North Korea Vice Foreign Minister Choe Su
Hon told the U.N. General Assembly that Pyongyang would not return
to talks unless Washington took "simultaneous action" to meet its
demands, saying it made no sense for the communist country to "put
down the guns first." The crisis began in October, when U.S.
officials said North Korea admitted having a nuclear program in
violation of international agreements. Some South Koreans believe
sending troops to Iraq would boost Seoul's military alliance with
the United States, vital to its national security. Others oppose it,
saying the U.S. military operations in Iraq were unjustified.
Activists staged violent protests when South Korea sent 675
non-combat troops to assist in the U.S.-led reconstruction of Iraq
earlier this year.
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10/02/03
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